Once you are arrested and arrive at the station you will given a
form explaining your rights with respect to the breath test, and
you must sign whether you will take the test or refuse it. You
probably will not be given a chance to call a lawyer, so you will
need to make the decision on the spot. But should you take it?  
This is a question you need to answer for yourself.

The Breath Test

One of the most frequently asked questions about DUI is
whether a person should take the breath test. From the
standpoint of a lawyer thinking about a trial, it is nothing but
evidence against you.  Actually, it is more than just evidence in
some circumstances.  If you blow greater than .08 blood alcohol
content (BAC) you are "intoxicated per se," meaning that the
breath test result is all the proof the judge needs to find you
guilty.  Without it, the court has to rely on other proof, such as
the result of the
field sobriety tests. (As you can see if you read
both of these sections, with no field sobriety test and no
breath test, the evidence against you may be slight.)

By driving on Maryland roads, however, you consent to take the
breath test. Refusing to take the test will result in losing your
license for a substantial amount of time (120 days). It is also
may result in an "enhanced penalty." (worse sentence and/or
fine)   Therefore, you have to decide for yourself whether or
not to take the test. Consider the following:

If you take the test, the results will be admissible in court to
show what your blood alcohol concentration was. If it was .08
or above, you are guilty of driving under the influence by
definition. If it was substantially higher than that, say .14, then
the judge knows that you were pretty drunk, and there is a
greater chance that you will go to jail.

If the judge does not have the results of the breath test, he has
only the officer's observations to determine whether you were
guilty of DUI / DWI. For example, did the cop stop you because
you were weaving, or because you were speeding? Weaving
could be used to infer that you were drunk. Also, how did you
do on the field sobriety test? If you could not stand up, then
maybe you were drunk (another good reason to refuse the field
sobriety test).

So, with the breath test results, the judge knows how much
alcohol was in your system, and it is a slam dunk for the State
to get a conviction for the more serious version of driving
under the influence (DUI per se). Without it, it is much more
likely that you would only be found guilty of the lesser crime of
DWI (driving while impaired), which carries a much lighter
sentence. This is particularly importance if you are a repeat
offender who was really drunk when the officer stopped you.

The breath test can be challenged.  The test has to be given
within two hours of arrest.  The cop operating it has to be
qualified.  The machine has to be properly maintained.  Proper
procedures need to be followed.  This is why you need a
lawyer.
Willis & Henderson, P.A.
Attorneys at Law
3290 North Ridge Road
Suite 210
Ellicott City, MD 21043

410-461-9400
DUI/DWI: The Breath Test
Willis & Henderson, P.A.
Attorneys at Law
3290 North Ridge Road
Suite 210
Ellicott City, MD 21043

410-461-9400
If you are charged with DUI or DWI, you need a lawyer

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